Webbing rappel anchor. Make sure to compact the soil as much as possible.
Webbing rappel anchor While the techniques we discussed aren’t much different than setting up an outdoor rappel, there Apr 7, 2011 · You’ll need: A rappel rope (pink). Jun 2, 2024 · An extended rappel works great with an autoblock “third hand” rappel backup. However, no article or video is a replacement for real hands-on training when it comes to something like Rappelling. Old, weathered webbing can be Nov 10, 2022 · An anchor kit is a critical piece of rappelling gear. If I'm on a well-traveled route with an established rappel route, I'll bring some extra climbing-spec webbing or 6-7mm accessory cord. Can easily and safely “ghost” in many circumstances. Rappelling from a tree basically involves using a tree as a natural anchor. The low cost means you don’t have to think twice if the situation requires leaving some behind. Aside from rappelling down a route, the Oct 18, 2025 · Want to learn some #CraftyRopeTricks for using trees as climbing anchors? This deep-dive series on tree anchors covers general principles, and rigging systems for rappel, top rope, and multi pitch climbing. The basic rappelling equipment consists of ropes, anchors, rappel devices, a locking carabiner, and a harness. When a climber falls, having a solid top rope anchor is literally a matter of life and death. It is always a good idea to leave as little behind as possible. Anchor Equipment Most anchors in DVNP involve leaving webbing and a metal quicklink behind. The place that these most often are seen is canyoneering, where the choice of solid anchors often doesn't exist or a copious amount of webbing may be required. SMC Descending Rings are light-weight, one-piece aluminum rings which are used as part of a non-permanent rappel anchor. You'll need enough webbing to create equalized anchors that distribute the load evenly. Because the backup webbing is slightly longer than the quicklink, when you weight the anchor and pull your rope, any friction is going to be on the quicklink, not the webbing backup. They’re essential for anybody who wants to rappel in an area where it’s impossible to build or find an anchor. Mar 3, 2019 · A “courtesy anchor” is a concept from the canyoneering world, where generally a LOT more thought is given to rappel technique than is typical in rock climbing. But, it's usually preferable to have some sort of metal connection to the rope, which gives a much easier rope pull and does zero friction damage to the anchor slings. Webbing Knotcraft In this video ACA Instructor, Rich Carlson shows a variety of ways to tie and rig webbing on single-point anchors to address issues that include position, redundancy, strength, efficiency and equalization. Aug 15, 2025 · TL;DR Rappelling lanyards keep you safely connected to anchors during descents. Tree thickness is obviously of paramount importance, but there are other things to look out for when picking your natural anchor. Jan 4, 2012 · You’ve read the series on learning How to Rappel. What are some benefits to this anchor? Super strong, because the load is distributed among many strands of webbing instead of one or two. Being keen on knowing how to tie rappelling knots, hitches, and bends is essential to having a great time on the mountainside or in the canyon. These are often a two-bolt anchor with rappel rings attached to each bolt hanger, or a combination of bolts and pitons joined together by a bunch of slings and webbing with a metal rappel ring to thread the rope through. Nov 12, 2013 · I'd suggest a 4-6 ft piece of 1/2" tubular webbing with a rap ring if you really want to carry a bail anchor. Using Trees as Anchors Description Living trees often make very good anchors. Most, but not all, retrievable systems are also releasable. This is just for fun and clean climbing ethics most of the time. It can be a good idea to use aluminum rings or rapid links, so that they hurt less Sep 9, 2018 · The "wrap 3, pull 2" has long a preferred anchor method with rescue teams for rigging on trees or similar round objects. They are used to connect the rappelling rope to the anchor webbing and provide a durable surface to pull your rope through without wearing through the anchor webbing In this article, I’m going to tell you exactly what to look for if you decide to practice rappelling from a tree. The original rappel rings. Thread through bolts add ring and tie together with a water knot, equalize in direction of pull and tie an overhand. The expectation from the community is that you will have with you enough spare flat webbing (purchasable by the foot from most outfitters that have climbing gear) and quicklinks (maillons, rapid links, etc) to build an anchor to leave behind. This is useful for conserving gear (webbing and quick links), ghosting (leaving no unnatural features in a canyon while descending), and occasionally for convenience. 3) Put the loop around a stout tree, boulder or May 15, 2019 · Existing Anchors on Trade Routes Many trade routes are equipped with existing belay and rappel anchors. Below is a suggested equipment list for building simple, natural anchors: twelve oval or D . A simple anchor built with a piece of webbing around a rock, tree, or natural arch (solution pocket) is as basic as it gets, and it is tied up with a Water Knot (The Chinese Fingertrap of A rapide (quick link) is a lot like a carabiner, only smaller and cheaper. However, if the metal were to somehow fail, the webbing will catch the rope. Anchors can be around corners. “Rap Rings” are used in a variety of applications between climbing, canyoneering, mountaineering, caving, and rappelling. The purpose of Nov 19, 2024 · Every group member should have their own harness and rappel device. How do you deal with natural anchors? How do you deal with multiple pieces of webbing in various lengths? How do you get that anchor back after Nov 17, 2018 · Rappel hardware pros and cons You can set up a rappel (but NEVER a toprope!) by running your rope directly through the webbing. (This anchor tests around 35-40 kN. Dec 10, 2012 · Of the many ways to retrieve anchor materials, this is the simplest and safest method. The most commonly found rappel rings are often at your local climbing crag, where they can be found at the top of sport routes. Make sure to compact the soil as much as possible. Introduction[edit] Retrievable systems allow the user to retrieve the rigging from the bottom of the rappel. Aug 28, 2020 · [C]. Jun 5, 2019 · You can also find 5/8" (15mm) tubular webbing rated for climbing purposes, but with a strength rating of around 9kN, this webbing is reserved for tying your own nylon slings and shouldn’t be used in an anchor unless doubled up. Rigging is preparing an anchor to accept the rappel rope. Many places you can put in bolts, pitons, climbing nuts, etc, but in some parks like Death Valley, you are Sep 22, 2024 · At some point in your alpine climbing, you’ll be forced to use a rappel anchor that’s as sketchy as Donald Trump’s tax returns. Tubular webbing is thicker and stronger and Apr 23, 2014 · As you’ll see in the video above, Kyle and I go over options for anchors, knots, rope, webbing and more to try and cover all the bases in regards to what you’ll need to know. More rigging techniques are discussed in Rigging Part 1. Retrievable systems are often releasable – meaning that the rigging can be detached from its anchor without requiring What are Rappel Rings For? Rappel rings are used for anchor building and maintaining to keep the rope from wearing through webbing or other anchor materials. They are intended to protect webbing or cordage anchors from wear caused by pulling your rope. com A video showing how to tie a water knot with webbing for a canyoneering anchor. Replace lanyards An anchor at the top of the route off which to rap down A dedicated rappel anchor (or multiple anchors for a multi pitch rappel) that serves multiple routes The ability to walk off the backside of the crag If you are in a new route, get off route or have to bail, then you will need to find natural anchors or leave gear to get yourself down. ) Load distributing, to a certain extent Pretty much zero force is applied to the knot, which How To Set Up The Rappelling Anchor What Equipment To Use It is good practice to set up the anchor by first securing a runner or sling that’s made of webbing (instead of accessory cord) around the tree. Make a 2-ring sling: tie a sling with a ring on each end. Nov 9, 2012 · A loop in webbing (aka a "sling" or (British) "runner") is made by tying a Water Knot. Read more at http://shadowcatadventures. An anchor kit is an assortment of locking and non-locking carabiners and cord or sewn slings that allow you to create anchors. The most common natural anchors are trees and boulders. Easy to tie, but ensure long tails and tightness to prevent slipping. There was no evidence of rockfall hitting the tree or surrounding rock, and the webbing could not have been cut by a rock. It’s not something you’ll rig very often, but in certain situations it's a very #CraftyRopeTrick to have in the toolbox! Imagine this scenario: -A rappel anchor has a long extension on it, maybe webbing or chain. The Sedona standard is 5/16” quick links stamped with load ratings (in KN or LBs) and the label WLL or SWL . Apr 12, 2015 · When setting up a rappel anchor, using things like webbing, rings, that kind of stuff, what happens to the anchor when you get to the bottom? Assuming you can't hike to the top and grab it, do you most people leave it behind? The webbing broke shortly after he began the rappel and he fell approximately 250 feet over rock, snow, and ice before landing on a ledge at 12,200 feet. The first step in traditional climbing is learning how to set up top-ropes on climbs without fixed top anchors. Do yourself and everybody else a favor: cut away everything that's questionable and add some new material of your own to make an anchor that's more reliable and easier for others to inspect. This is called a "3X" solution, as it requires three times the length of the rappel in rope/pull cord. Flash floods, rodents, UV damage from sunlight, and abrasion can damage and weaken webbing left by prior groups. 2) Attach the two quick links to the rope/webbing loop and twist their screw gates closed. Beware of blotchy or faded webbing. Rapides are used to construct anchors and are often left behind. It's common to find a mess of cord and webbing at some alpine rappel anchors. Being properly trained to tie the knots, hitches, or bends needed will allow you to work together with the rest of your equipment in achieving The webbing broke shortly after he began the rappel and he fell approximately 250 feet over rock, snow, and ice before landing on a ledge at 12,200 feet. Anchors can be well back from the edge of the rappel. So what is in my pack as standard technical gear for canyoneering? Webbing and quicklinks Rope (enough for the biggest rappel, and an extra rope for larger groups) Webbing, generally 50-100' for rigging anchors Rappel rings. Introduction[edit] A releasable anchor (different from a releasable rigging) is a system where rigging and/or anchor material can be dropped to the bottom of the rappel without pulling down at least the rappel length worth of rope or retrieval cord. Point the bottom and ring in the direction of the rappel, and tie off with an Overhand on a Bight. This saves the rappeller money, as well as satisfy public land managers (ie, National Park Service) who are increasing becoming intolerant of “fixed” rappel anchors left behind by rappellers. Key ratings: WLL (Working Load Limit) and MBS (Minimum Breaking Strength). You should be aware how it got that way, and the potential for it to become easily detached. If the tree is still alive, that means it still has roots. It can be single strand or double strand, long or short. When you encounter a drop without visible anchors, you’ll use webbing to sling (wrap around) a “natural anchor” like a tree or boulder, securing it with a Water Knot to create a safe rappelling setup. This chain-style PAS (Personal Anchor System) is to support the climber's body weight while hanging from anchors to search for the next place, sort out gear and Jun 17, 2013 · The first option is simply to build a webbing anchor and attach the end of the rope to the anchor using a single-loop figure-8 and a locking carabiner. Here are some ways to hopefully get you and your partner down in one piece. Two steel screw links called Quick links in 3/8ths or half-inch diameter. These are images of the failed webbing rappel anchor from Tahquitz Rock. As it was a single strand with no redundancy, both climbers fell. BASIC RIGGING WITH A WATER KNOT To delve into how the Water Knot is used, we will start on "RIGGING". Toss your webbing around the tree, slip the metal ring on and Jun 26, 2025 · Video Analysis—Rappel Anchors In this video, Jason Antin, IFMGA/AMGA Guide, gives some tips to avoid mistakes at the anchor: Avoid rappelling from a single sling. There are many ways to set up a top … Nov 16, 2025 · Trees can make great rappel anchors, but there are definitely some best practices and things you want to avoid. Inspect the knot to try to spot an alternate (original) color inside Feb 19, 2016 · Find rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every state, along with experiences and advice from fellow climbers. Tie a webbing loop around the log long enough to stick up out of the dirt. Inspect gear regularly for wear, damage, and expired certification. (D) Test 1: webbing broke at 2. Setting up a secure top rope anchor is vital. A lighter ‘pull cord’ the same length (boot lace nylon to 6mm diameter). 54kN. His partner descended, anchored the fallen climber, and then assessed his injuries. Nov 22, 2012 · The re-threaded Overhand on a Bight is useful for tying the end of the webbing to objects such as trees, rocks, bolt hangers and rappel rings. The autoblock functions as your “third hand” rappel backup, and let you go hands-free on the rappel at any time. A climbing helmet, hiking shoes, gloves, and of course, comfortable clothes are a must if you are going rappelling. I Dec 11, 2023 · Guest Rave by Scott Swaney: Ghosting using Rock-Pile (Cairn) Anchors This album is for canyoneers who may be interested in putting in canyon anchors, and leaving nothing behind in canyon places, and anywhere else there are canyons around the world. Below is a comparison of two popular brands: I teach how to tie the Water Knot, Frost Bend, Overhand on a Bight, Overhand Follow Through, Webbing Pennant Anchor, Daisy Chain, and Crush Carabiner use. (4+ depending on the number of rappels in the canyon and how often I think it is done) Harness Rappel Device Rappel rings are metal loops that are bolted in to a wall and allow you to lower yourself down a length of clip. See full list on scoutorama. With this invention, all equipment associated with rappelling, including webbing used to attach a rope to an anchor, can be retrieved. Sep 11, 2025 · Safe Chain by GM CLIMBING is a sewn piece of gear that features multiple interlocked loops, providing straightforward length adjustment. In addition, Descending Rings are often incorporated Quick, easy, strong, lightweight, redundant, equalized, inexpensive anchor! If you are new to rappelling or climbing or learning how to rappel, have trees at Apr 24, 2025 · You’d never make a proper belay anchor like this as regular practice, but it's acceptable for an emergency rappel anchor. It's mentioned because it might be one of your only options, or you might come across an existing rappel anchor with a ring attached like this. RIGGING #1: SLING AROUND A TREE, LOG OR ROCK Perhaps the most basic webbing anchor. An autoblock is an optional but often used addition. The direction of pull. (A) Webbing as it was found on tree, with arrows indicating the two broken ends. Run your rappelling rope through a rappel ring or rapide on the webbing loop. Rich also demonstrates three different ways to set up courtesy rigging for rappels. It's fine to run cord or webbing through stopper wires for a rappel anchor; it holds 8+ kN. Introduction This method is used for clean rappeling anchors and avoids leaving any webbing/slings behind. 16mm nylon tubular webbing made, 22kN breaking strength for all loops, both CE and UIAA certified. Have a look at Part 2 of my detailed series on tree anchors. Uses little to no webbing. Apr 29, 2019 · Now, thread your rappel rope. Feb 27, 2025 · Retreat (aka bail) anchors need to be strong enough for a rappel, use a minimum of gear and cordage, and be simple to rig. Learn how to choose the type you need. Most of the time on routes like these, there will already be existing anchors with rap rings or quick links and I'm only bringing the material to back up existing anchors if needed. Faster to rig than most any other anchor. A 10-20-foot loop of rope or webbing, tied with a water knot (red). The last part of an anchor is known as the rappel ring or quick link and is used to attach the rope to the webbing. You have a good grasp of the fundamentals and are ready move beyond going up and down the same spot. Fun! The “FiddleStick” is both a product and a concept. They serve the same function as a rappel ring with the added feature of screwing open. Learn where you can maybe cut a few corners and see examples here. Slings, runners, cord, cordelettes and webbing are all climbing essentials. This method can be modified for pitons/bolted anchors as well. Leaving no webbing or rappel rings. Newbie question here! Assuming there are no bolts or pre-set anchors on the mountain/rock wall, how would a climbers rappel down? Do they set an anchor, rappel down and leave the anchor gear there? Is there a way to set a retrievable rappel anchor? Thanks! Jul 22, 2025 · The Water Knot (ABoK #296) joins two pieces of webbing and is popular for rappel slings. White or gray nylon webbing is a red flag and needs closer inspection. You also get to bend the normal anchor building rules a bit. (B) Image showing the full length of webbing retrieved with break and (C) close-up image of break. Rig the rappel as shown above, with a rope block on one side, but rather than tying the pull cord to the rappel rope, tie it to the anchor (either tightly around the webbing or just into the quick link). On my Search and Rescue (SAR) team, we use this option for the first rescuer to arrive on scene because it allows them to get over the wall as quickly as possible, get to the subject and begin Mar 12, 2013 · Rope grooves are virtually eliminated. In this example below, the free end is then tied into an Overhand on a Bight with a rappel ring inside. (E) Test 2: webbing broke at knot at 3. Place the log in the trench and bury it. Anchor Building and Rappel Considerations: The length of webbing you carry should be sufficient to build strong and secure rappel anchors. Back-up systems include extra rope to use as safety back-up known as prusik and personal anchor tether (also known as personal anchor system). 56kN. The main advantage of webbing is it is significantly cheaper per-foot than the more-difficult-to-manufacture static rope. [A]. This article is meant to supplement a few items that were beyond the scope of the original series. Improve the anchor. Avoid rappelling from an anchor made of old webbing. Types include shock-absorbing, positioning, adjustable, single, and double lanyards. ” These are images of the failed webbing rappel anchor from Tahquitz Rock. In some areas, leaving rap anchors is illegal. Is it a strand or two of sun crusted, rock rodent chewed ancient webbing? Get out your cordelette or a sling (s) and leave those behind. The climbing rope then goes through the runner instead of looping directly on the tree. Nov 11, 2018 · It’s easy for the ring to come off the webbing and for the anchor to fail. To make the auto block, use a webbing loop designed for this such the Sterling Hollow Block, or second choice, a short prusik loop (start with 1. All of these techniques will be used to attach you and practically every piece of your equipment together. The page describes that meaning. An anchor refers to the whole system — the anchor points, the protection gear, runners, carabiners and climbing rope. Lightweight. Slings (Dyneema, rope-based, or cord) can serve as anchors or backups. A rappel anchor only has to be strong enough to hold your weight and specialty "anchors" are often made and used. Uses: Similar to the Standard Two-Bolt Tie-Off, but uses less webbing - OR, extends the rappel point further using the same webbing. com. To construct a deadman anchor from a log, do the following: Dig a trench. There are 2 types of webbing — tubular and flat webbing. Bring 5-10 feet of webbing per rappel. Understanding how to build simple anchors using natural protection points allows you to climb in many areas without fixed anchors. In the most basic rigging, a loop of webbing is tied around the tree, and the rappelling rope is threaded through the rapide or rappel ring on the webbing.